{"id":329,"date":"2014-06-29T09:47:09","date_gmt":"2014-06-29T09:47:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wpcharming.wpengine.com\/construction\/?p=329"},"modified":"2020-03-16T02:40:41","modified_gmt":"2020-03-16T02:40:41","slug":"ultrasound-and-applications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/ultrasound-and-applications\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultrasound and applications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><time datetime=\"2014-06-29T09:47:09+00:00\">JUNE 29TH, 2014<\/time><\/p>\n<p>At A.N.Lab, we have recently been developing smartphone applications utilizing ultrasound technology.<\/p>\n<p>The smartphone microphones can record the sounds of frequencies up to 22 kHz (22,000 Hertz), but human can only recognize the sounds up to 20kHz.<br \/>\nThat means the sounds in the range from 20kHz to 22kHZ is non-audible to human, but is \u201caudible\u201d to smartphone applications.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p>By playing ultrasound of certain patterns through a speaker, we can transmit data to the smartphones nearby.<\/p>\n<p><i><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1200 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/192.168.1.7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/2-300x225.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/2-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/anlab.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/2.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>Figure 1. The spectrum of a sample ultrasound data pattern.<br \/>\n(The Y-axis is frequencies, the X-axis is time. Colors represent the sound signal strengths).<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-1201 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/192.168.1.7\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3-300x225.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/anlab.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/3.png 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i>Figure 2. The spectrum of ultrasound in Figure 1 recorded through a PC speaker and an iPhone microphone.<br \/>\nThere is physical noise, but you can see the data patterns are recognizable.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Given the fact that smartphones can recognize the data transmitted with ultrasound, the following applcations are possible.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #bb0000;\">1. O2O Marketing<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A common approach of O2O Marketing is to notify and give rewards to the users coming to the real stores.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/smartphone-ec.net\/ibeacon\/system.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">iBeacon<\/a>\u00a0is a well-known solution for this approach.<\/p>\n<p>(The smartphones would recognize the Bluetooth signals transmitted from iBeacon and display the corresponding rewards to the users).<\/p>\n<p>However, iBeacon has a major drawback: it requires users to enable Bluetooth, while in fact most users usually turn Bluetooth off.<\/p>\n<p>Ultrasound works even when Bluetooth is off.<\/p>\n<p>Assume we place a speaker playing ultrasound in a real store. Whenever a user nearby starts our smartphone app, the app would recognize the ultrasound signals and display the rewards to the user.<\/p>\n<p>Almost any PC speaker could play the 20-22kHz sounds. So it should not be that expensive to place such a speaker in real stores.<\/p>\n<p>Ultrasound works even when the users turn off Bluetooth, 3G, or even Wi-Fi.<br \/>\nHowever, smartphone apps cannot recognize ultrasound when running in background mode.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #bb0000;\">2. TV commercials<\/span><\/h3>\n<p>The smartphone app can recognize the ultrasound recorded in TV commercials and give the users rewards by watching the commercials.<\/p>\n<p>This is also a method to predict the number of users watching the TV commercials.<\/p>\n<p>\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc\u30fc<br \/>\nAt A.N.Lab, we are developing smartphone applications, some of which use ultrasound as the base technology.<br \/>\nIf you are interested in the above ideas, please contact us for more details.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sorry, this entry is only available in \u65e5\u672c\u8a9e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2637,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[72],"tags":[68,67],"class_list":["post-329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-smartphone-apps","tag-o2o","tag-ultrasound"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=329"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3620,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329\/revisions\/3620"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2637"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anlab.jp\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}